GuidesMoney out
Entertainment receipt (Bewirtungsbeleg) in Germany
To deduct a business meal in Germany you usually need more than the restaurant slip. A Bewirtungsbeleg adds attendees, business occasion, and your signature — missing fields often mean a reduced or denied deduction.
Last reviewed: October 2026
When you need a Bewirtungsbeleg
Whenever you claim entertainment costs as a business expense — typically a client lunch, project kick-off meal, or similar. The till receipt alone is often not enough. The entertainment form (Bewirtungsbeleg) documents who attended and why it was business-related.
Purely private meals do not belong in business expenses. Mixed occasions are sensitive — ask a tax advisor if unsure.
Required fields (checklist)
- Place, date, and venue name (usually on the receipt)
- Names of people entertained (not only “3 guests”)
- Business occasion (short, e.g. “project close-out with client X”)
- Amount including tip
- Your signature as the host
Many venues provide a paper form or print fields on the slip. Digitally: photo of the receipt plus a completed form stored together.
VAT (Vorsteuer) and deduction
If you are entitled to reclaim input VAT, you may recover VAT shown on a proper receipt. Deductibility of entertainment costs themselves follows special German rules (often only partly deductible). Exact rates and limits are a tax-advisor topic; this guide focuses on documentation quality.
Kleinunternehmer under § 19 cannot reclaim input VAT — you still need a solid Bewirtungsbeleg for the expense in your EÜR.
Practical workflow for solo freelancers
- Photograph the receipt immediately (readable, complete).
- Fill the Bewirtungsbeleg the same day while names and occasion are fresh.
- Store immutably (GoBD principles) — see GoBD archiving.
- Book under entertainment / Bewirtung and attach the file.
In Effitrio you can upload receipts into expenses and use AI to pre-fill fields — you still confirm occasion and attendees.
General information only — not legal or tax advice. Tax and e-invoice rules can change; the applicable laws control (e.g. § 19 UStG, § 14 UStG). Confirm with a tax advisor or lawyer if unsure.